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How to Paint a Varnished Wooden Door – The Right Way

How to Paint a Varnished Wooden Door – The Right Way

July 26, 2025

Painting over a varnished wooden door is a simple, budget-friendly way to update your space—if you know how to do it properly. While it’s completely possible to paint directly over varnish, skipping the right prep will lead to peeling, streaks, and disappointment.

At J&D Sprayers & Makeovers, we specialise in professional spray refinishing for internal doors across Scotland. But if you’re thinking of tackling the job yourself, here’s how to do it the right way—and when to call in the pros for a factory-smooth finish.

 

✅ Can You Paint Over a Varnished Door?

Yes, absolutely—but proper prep is essential. Varnish creates a slick, glossy surface that paint won’t adhere to unless it’s broken down through sanding and priming. That shiny finish might look nice, but it’s your topcoat’s worst enemy.

 

🛠 What You’ll Need:

  • Electric sander or sanding block (120–180 grit)

  • Dust cloth or vacuum

  • Screwdriver (to remove door hardware)

  • Primer suitable for wood

  • Wood paint (satin, gloss, or semi-gloss)

  • Brushes or foam rollers

  • Optional: topcoat or clear varnish for durability

 

Step-by-Step: How to Paint a Varnished Door

Step 1: Remove the Door and Hardware

Take the door off its hinges and lay it flat across sawhorses or a sturdy surface. Remove all hardware—handles, locks, hinges—to ensure a clean, even finish.

Pro Tip: Painting the door flat minimises drips and helps achieve a more uniform surface.

 

Step 2: Sand Thoroughly

Use a sander or sanding block to dull the entire surface and remove the varnish’s glossy layer. Pay attention to mouldings and grooves—these areas often hold onto varnish the longest.

Once sanded, wipe the surface clean with a damp cloth or vacuum to remove all dust.

 

Step 3: Prime the Surface

Apply a bonding primer that’s suitable for previously varnished wood. This step helps the paint grip the surface and blocks any bleed-through from the old finish.

Allow the primer to dry fully according to the product’s instructions.

 

Step 4: Apply Your Paint

Choose a wood-specific paint in your desired sheen (satin or semi-gloss are ideal for doors). Use a brush for edges and panels, and a foam roller for flat areas. Always apply thin, even coats, and let each coat dry completely before adding another.

2–3 coats are typically needed for full coverage.

 

Step 5: Add a Protective Topcoat (Optional)

For high-traffic areas, we recommend a clear protective topcoat. This adds durability and protects your painted finish from scuffs, scratches, and daily wear.

 

Step 6: Reinstall Hardware

Once the door is completely dry, reinstall your hardware. You can take this opportunity to polish or replace handles and hinges to match the fresh new look.

 

Step 7: Rehang and Enjoy

Reattach the door to its frame, oil the hinges if needed, and admire the transformation. That once-dated varnished door now looks modern, clean, and completely refreshed.

 

Prefer a Flawless, Spray-Finished Door Without the Hassle?

While DIY painting can deliver decent results, professional spraying provides a perfectly smooth, factory-grade finish—with none of the mess or stress.

At J&D Sprayers & Makeovers, we offer:

  • Professional door spraying (on-site or in our workshop)

  • Full prep, sanding, and priming

  • PU and enamel coatings in any colour or sheen

  • Fast, efficient turnaround with minimal disruption

Available across Edinburgh, Glasgow, Dundee, Aberdeen and beyond.

 

Want to Skip the Sanding, Priming and Painting?

Let us transform your varnished doors with a high-quality, ultra-smooth spray finish that lasts for years. Contact J&D Sprayers & Makeovers today for a free quote.